00:46.9
Pindutin niyo lamang po yan tapos i-click niyo yung bell at i-click niyo po yung all.
00:50.8
Sa mga nanunood naman po sa Facebook, huwag kalilimutan i-follow ang ating Facebook page.
00:56.3
Ngayon na ito mga sangkay, tingnan po natin itong balita.
00:59.1
Isa ito sa mga impormasyon na itong Indonesia daw po ay nagbibuild ng isang giant sea wall
01:08.4
para daw po mapanatili yung kanilang syudad sa Indonesia na ito pong Jakarta.
01:16.5
Well, tingnan po natin ang balitang ito.
01:22.8
Ito po yung pinakamabilis ngayon na lumulubog na lugar, yung Jakarta.
01:29.1
Bakit pong bahagi dito mga sangkay, o dahilan, kung bakit nangyayari ito ay dahil din po sa climate change?
01:36.3
At the rate of around 12 centimeters per year, unless something is done in a couple of years,
01:41.3
the city could completely be underwater.
01:45.1
Yun po yung nangyayari sa Indonesia.
01:47.1
So ilang taon na lang mula ngayon mga sangkay, talagang ang nangyayari po ay ilalim na po sila ng karagatan.
01:54.0
But that doesn't necessarily have to happen.
01:56.6
The Indonesian government is currently working to improve the situation of the sea.
01:57.2
The Indonesian government is currently working to improve the situation of the sea.
01:59.1
The Indonesian government is currently working to save its dear capital city,
02:01.6
having revived plans to build a gigantic seawall around it.
02:08.3
Ito po yun mga sangkay, tinatawag na seawall ng Indonesia.
02:13.4
Nagbibuild po sila dyan sa Jakarta para lamang pumaiwasan itong tuloy-tuloy na paglubog
02:18.8
ng napakalaking syudad na Jakarta sa Indonesia.
02:25.2
Para po sa inyong kalaman, nilipat na po yung kanilang capital city.
02:29.1
Ah, hindi na po, hindi ko alam kung na-aprobado na, na nalipat na talaga,
02:33.9
pero ang pagkakaalam po natin, hindi na po ang Jakarta ang magiging capital city ng Indonesia.
02:42.2
Known as the Garuda Seawall, they've put together a 40-year plan with an initial budget of a whopping 10.5 billion.
02:51.0
When completed, the seawall will be unlike anything the world has ever seen.
02:56.6
So stick around as we show you how Indonesia will do.
02:58.6
We'll also show you how Indonesia, through its seawall, plans to carry out this modern-day miracle.
03:04.7
If you're wondering why Jakarta is the fastest-sinking megacity in the world,
03:09.4
the answer is pretty straightforward.
03:21.1
First of all, the city is home to numerous high-rise buildings.
03:24.7
In fact, it has the most shopping malls in the world.
03:28.6
And currently ranks 12th for the number of skyscrapers.
03:33.1
These tall buildings carry excessive weights that tend to pressure the soil underneath.
03:38.7
Secondly, the water shortages in the region have led to many groundwater extraction activities.
03:44.1
Ito na, ituro na po natin ito mga sangkay sa mga solid sangkay na nandito na mga ilang taon na po yung nakalilipas.
03:50.6
Way back 2020, naitopic po natin ito mga sangkay.
03:53.7
Isa po sa dahilan, marami po mga building na pinatayo ang Jakarta, Indonesia.
03:58.6
At pangalawa, yung groundwater po mga sangkay, sinipsip po nilang sinipsip.
04:04.5
Hindi sabihin, doon po nila pinagkuha yung kanilang source ng natural water or fresh water.
04:10.8
Kaya naman mga sangkay, dumaus-dus na po yung lupain ng Jakarta.
04:14.9
Kaya nilalaman na po sila ng tubig.
04:17.1
Which isn't doing any good to its landscape.
04:20.1
For decades, thousands, and possibly millions of very deep holes have been drilled into the city's ground in search of water.
04:27.7
Yun po ang dahilan.
04:28.6
Finally, the city lies on the northwest coast of the mighty Java Sea.
04:33.0
Okay, pag nawalan pala ng tubig, yung ano, hindi ko alam anong tawag dyan mga sangkay, yung ilalim ng lupa, mayroong pudong nakaimbak na tubig.
04:40.9
Pag yun nawala, babagsak daw po talaga yung lupa.
04:45.0
Kaya may mga sinkhole, diba? May mga nababalitaan tayong ganun mga sangkay.
04:50.7
At ito po, sa Indonesia, nangyayari.
04:54.4
And reports have it that the water level keeps rising as high as 200 centimeters.
04:58.5
You see, this explains why Jakarta has always been plagued by flooding and tsunamis that destroy lives and properties.
05:09.5
Reports have it that flooding in the coastal city is estimated to cost damages worth $133 million annually,
05:17.4
and would rise to a staggering $637 million in the coming decades.
05:22.9
That is something to worry about, but not even close to what has been predicted to happen.
05:28.5
Experts have speculated that about one-third of the capital may be totally submerged in water by the year 2050 if the issue is left unchecked.
05:41.0
The signs are increasingly worrisome, as between the years 1997 and 2005, over four meters of land have sunk into the sea in some parts of Jakarta.
05:52.5
Clearly, something has to be done, because if neglected,
05:56.3
we wonder what the fate of the more than 10 million residents living in the city will be.
06:01.8
So, to solve this huge problem, the Indonesian government came up with several plans.
06:08.0
One of those plans was to relocate the country's capital from the island of Java to the island of Borneo.
06:20.9
With the construction of a $34 billion futuristic city named Nusantara,
06:27.0
it also banned the extraction of groundwater in the megacity.
06:31.1
But perhaps its brightest idea is to build a giant seawall around the entire city.
06:37.7
Unfortunately, when the idea came up in 2010, it faced serious opposition from some
06:44.1
environmental groups and local politicians, who argued that it would disrupt many livelihoods
06:50.2
and damage the marine ecosystem. A coalition of environmental and social groups called
06:56.3
Male Dari Seguro said that instead of solving the problems of land sinking and coastal floods,
07:02.5
the seawall project would create more difficulties for the region's residents and the environment.
07:08.6
It could narrow and close the fishing catch area, threatening the livelihoods of many who depend on
07:14.0
the sea for their food and income.
07:18.6
The seawall will destroy the natural habitats and biodiversity of the coast, which provide ecological services and
07:26.3
protection for the people and the environment. He added,
07:30.0
Unfortunately, the situation in Jakarta has grown worse, and now, more than a decade later,
07:37.3
the seawall project is being revived. Erlanga Hartarto, Indonesia's Coordinating Minister
07:43.7
of Economic Affairs, speaking at a seminar about the seawall project,
07:48.9
emphasized the need for the seawall. He revealed that parts of Jakarta sink up to 25 centimeters and
07:56.3
sink down annually, because of excessive groundwater extraction and urban development.
08:01.7
We need the giant seawall to stop the land from sinking and the sea from flooding,
08:06.6
which keeps happening all the time. He went ahead to mention that the project would require
08:11.9
three phases of construction extending past 2040, with the first two stages requiring
08:18.6
$10.5 billion in funding. However, he didn't say how much money would be needed for the third phase,
08:26.3
but that it would cost $3.5 billion. As for the construction blueprints, the Garuda seawall will span a length of 25 miles,
08:31.7
and measure 80 feet in height. Located on the northern bay of Jakarta, these gigantic walls will
08:38.5
be strategically built on the east and west sides of the bay. To make it more attractive for private
08:44.5
investors, the surface of this great seawall will be turned into a center of urban development,
08:50.5
with social amenities like an airport, a harbor, a toll road, a residential area, and a public park.
08:52.6
The seawall will also be used to build a new seawall. The seawall will be used to build a new seawall.
08:53.0
The seawall will also be used to build a new seawall. The seawall will be used to build a new seawall.
08:53.3
A harbor, a toll road, a residential area, an industrial area, waste treatment,
08:59.7
a water reservoir, and green areas. All these are in a space of about 4,000 hectares.
09:07.8
Not only that, it will also have 17 artificial islands that, once finished,
09:13.3
will be home to an entirely new part of Jakarta,
09:16.6
expected to house 2 million people. A deadline of 2040 has been set for the completion of
09:23.3
of the seawall. However,
09:25.4
the construction of a 30-kilometer
09:27.7
long river and beach dike on the
09:29.6
coast of Jakarta is ongoing.
09:32.3
The project, which was
09:33.4
flagged off in October 2014,
09:36.1
has a deadline set
09:37.4
for 2030. It is an
09:39.4
extension and strengthening of the
09:41.5
already existing dike that
09:43.4
was run over by the Great Jakarta
09:47.6
To complete the entire project
09:49.5
in 2050, a freshwater
09:51.3
reservoir within the walls of Garuda
09:53.3
will be reconstructed.
09:55.3
The aim is to address the water
09:57.2
supply problem in Jakarta,
09:59.0
which relies on groundwater extraction.
10:07.3
sa Indonesia. Isa po sa mga
10:09.4
isa sa lugar nila, mga sangkay,
10:11.7
e mabilis na pong lumulubog sa tubig
10:13.7
o nilalamon na po ng dagat,
10:15.6
mga sangkay. Isa lamang po ito sa parami
10:19.0
sa ating mundo, no? At dito
10:21.2
sa Pilipinas, meron po tayo nyan, yung
10:25.3
doon sa Bulacan na ngayon.
10:28.1
Dati, pinamarami po
10:29.6
nakatira doon, mga sangkay, pero ngayon
10:31.3
punong-puno na po ng tubig.
10:33.1
Dahil po sa tumataas na level ng tubig
10:35.5
sa karagatan. Meron din po tayo
10:37.6
nyan, lumulubog din pong lugar,
10:39.8
isang isla, mga sangkay, doon sa
10:41.2
Bohol, na marami na po ang
10:43.3
nag-document noon, mga sangkay, na
10:47.6
hindi lamang galong kataas ang tubig,
10:49.3
ngayon, mga sangkay, napupuno na po yung
10:51.0
buong maliit na isla
10:55.2
mga sangkay, yung patunay na itong
10:57.4
climate change ay talagang
10:59.7
nagaganap sa ating
11:01.1
planeta ngayon, na marami na pong mga
11:03.0
lugar sa ating mundo ang
11:04.8
apektadong-apektado. Ang Jakarta, mga sangkay,
11:07.2
maliban sa climate change,
11:09.0
isa sa dahilan din ay pagpapatayon ng napakaraming
11:11.4
mga mabibigat na building.
11:13.5
Ngayon, mga sangkay, yung
11:14.9
source ng kanilang tubig,
11:16.9
pinagkunan din po nila sa ilalim ng
11:18.9
lupa ng kanilang malaking
11:21.0
land. So, nangyayari, mga sangkay, yung
11:22.8
groundwater, bumigay po ang lupa
11:25.0
kasi naubos o kinulang
11:27.2
na po ng support. So, ngayon,
11:29.1
mga sangkay, ano po
11:31.1
ang inyong opinion tungkol po dito, mga sangkay,
11:33.2
sa nangyayari sa ating mundo
11:35.2
na maging ang Jakarta
11:36.8
ay isa po sa halimbawa
11:40.2
paglubog, o lumulubog
11:43.4
na po sa tagat, mga sangkay, dulot
11:45.2
po nitong isa sa problema
11:47.3
ay climate change.
11:49.3
Just comment down below. Meron po
11:50.8
akong isang YouTube channel, Sangkay Revelation.
11:53.3
Hanapin niyo po dito sa YouTube. Then, click
11:54.8
the subscribe, click the bell, and click
11:56.9
call. Okay? Ako na po ay magpapala. Mag-iingat po
11:59.1
ang lahat. God bless everyone.
